Pilgrimage .

Hajj in Islam is the pilgrimage of Muslims to the city of Mecca in a specific season of each year, and has certain rituals called rituals of Hajj , a duty once in a lifetime for every adult capable of Muslims. [1] The fifth pillar of Islam , [2] to say the Prophet Muhammad : « Islam built on five: the testimony that there is no god but Allah and that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah, and establish prayer, and give the Zakat, and fast Ramadan, , [3] Hajj enjoined an eye on every adult Muslim capable of what is mentioned in the Koran : Ra bracket.png And let men in the pilgrimage to come to you men and to all the coming from every deep gulf Aya-27.png La bracket.png The Hajj begins on the eighth of the month of Dhu al-Hijjah , and the Hajj is prohibited by the Hajj [5] of the specific Hajj times . Then, he goes to Mecca to perform the Tawaf prayer. Then he goes to Mina to spend the day of al-Tarawiyah . The pilgrim returns the Jamarat in Jamra, the Great Aqaba . The pilgrim returns to Makkah to perform Tawaf al-Ifta

, then returns to Mina to spend the days of Tashreeq . [6] The pilgrim returns to Mecca to perform the farewell ritual and leave the holy places.

Hajj is a religious ritual that exists by Islam. [7] Muslims believe that it is a rite imposed by God on previous nations such as Hanafi, followers of the Prophet Abraham, Ra bracket.png And as we prepared for Abraham the place of the house, that he should not associate me with anything, and cleanse my house for the sects, and those who perform, and prostrate prostration Aya-26.png La bracket.png , [8] and that people were performing the days of the Prophet Ibrahim and after, but they violated some of the rituals of the Hajj and invented it, [7] when paganism and worship of idols appeared in the Arabian Peninsula by Amr ibn Lahi . [9] The Prophet performed Hajj only once in 10 AH , [10] in which the Prophet performed the correct Hajj rituals, and said: " Take away your rituals. " [11] The Prophet also delivered his famous sermon in which he completed the rules and foundations of religion Islamic.

The Hajj is obligatory in the ninth year of the Hijrah , [12] [13] and the Muslim must perform Hajj once in his lifetime. [14] If the Muslim then makes a pilgrimage once or twice that is voluntary of him, Abu Hurayrah narrated that the Prophet Muhammad said: O people, the Hajj has been imposed on you . A man from the Sahaabah said: "Do we have to perform Hajj every year for us, O Messenger of Allaah?" The Prophet replied, and the man answered his question twice. The Prophet said, " If I say yes to you, and you can not ." [15] Conditions of Hajj Five; the first condition Islam in the sense that it is not permissible for non-Muslims to perform the rituals of Hajj. [16] The second condition mind, there is no pilgrimage to the insane until he heals his illness. [16] Third condition puberty does not have to pilgrimage to the boy until he dreams . [17] The fourth condition is freedom . [17] The fifth condition is the ability, in the sense that the Hajj is obligatory for every Muslim person capable and capable. [18]

Muslims differ from the Sunnis in terms of the desirability of visiting the tombs of imams who are infallible according to the Shiite belief, and the tombs and tombs of the people of the House known, and some of the companions who They cheered them.